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On this page: After-school
| Uniforms | Transportation
| Appeals
Some schools have after-school programs to accommodate
children of parents who work. Some of these programs are free, but most charge
a fee. Some after-school programs are held in the school building, and some are
at community organizations. Call your child's school to find out about after-school
programs, or see the city's online directory of 500 free after-school and vacation programs. (Just type in your zip code and find the program nearest you.) You can also look at our list of links to organizations that run after-school programs.
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Some New York City public school children wear school uniforms.
Others do not. It is up to your school's "School Leadership Team "
(SLT) -- a group of parents, teachers, and other school staff that develops
the school's budget and education plan - to decide whether students will be
required to wear uniforms. It must vote on this issue at least once every three
years. Before it votes, the SLT is required to consult with the school's Parent
Association (PA) or the Parent Teacher Association (PTA) and to co-host with
the PA/PTA at least one open forum for parents, teachers, students, and administrators
to air their views. This forum has to be held at a convenient time. If you can't
afford a uniform, or you don't want your child to wear one, click here
for more information.
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Whether they get seats on a yellow school bus or MetroCards to ride the city
bus or subway, many New York City public school students are entitled to free
or low-cost transportation to and from school. The type of transportation and
the cost depend on the student's grade and the distance between his home and
school. For details, check the website of the Office
of Pupil Transportation.
Students eligible to take the public bus or subway to and from school are given
MetroCards at the beginning of the school year. The cards are valid only
on school days. Some students get full-fare cards, some get half-fare. Many
younger students are eligible to ride yellow school buses, which must
have a certified driver. Bus stops are set up by the Office of Pupil Transportation
(OPT), which oversees public school transportation, and the child's school,
under the provisions of Chancellor’s
Regulation A-801.
Here are the rules schools follow to determine if students are entitled to school
bus service and whether they get full- or half-fare MetroCards:
K-2nd graders
- Students who live less than ½ mile from
school are eligible for half-fare public transit transportation.
- Students who live more than ½ mile from school
are eligible for yellow school bus and free-fare public transportation.
3rd-6th graders
- Students who live between ½ mile and 1 mile
from school are eligible for half-fare public transit transportation.
- Students who live more than 1 mile from school
are eligible for yellow school bus and free-fare public transit transportation.
7th-12th graders
- Students who live between ½ and 1 ½
miles from school are eligible for half-fare public transportation.
- Students who live more than 1 ½ miles
from school are eligible for free-fare public transportation.
Special education students get specialized
transport based on their needs. The need for this must be specified
in the student's IEP. Some students eligible for door-to-door service
may require additional modifications - special equipment on the bus
or a shorter ride, for example. Parents need to present documentation
of these needs. Kids who have difficulty walking and live in buildings
without elevators must be carried up and down stairs by a "specialized
transportation assistant." Parents of children in special education
can refer to the State Education Department's publication, A
Parent's Guide for more information about special education. If
you would like to know in detail what the law says about school transportation,
you can refer to Chancellor's
Regulation A-801.
Students with disabilities who do not receive special education services,
such as children who use wheelchairs, are also entitled to specialized busing.
Under the federal law known as Section 504, parents should submit their request
to the principal with a doctor's note explaining why the student needs specialized
busing.
For medical conditions that are not disability related, parents can also request
a medical variance. See the Office
of Pupil Transportation's web page on variances.
If you haven't received your transportation notice at least a week
before school begins, call the people at OPT, (718) 784-3313. (You
can also find your child's specialized bus route at the Department
of Education’s website.)
Give them your child's ID # and ask about your child's bus. If they
don't have a request for transportation for your child, immediately
call the Committee on Special Education, speak with the placement
officer, and make sure he puts in the request for transportation.
If your child with a disability is not
in special education, contact the principal.
If you moved over the summer, notify the Committee on Special
Education employees as soon as possible and remind them to call OPT
with the changes.
If you think your child needs his own bus aide --
a para-professional or “para” -- consider carefully before you make
your request. Once a bus para is recommended on the IEP, your child must always
have a para to ride the bus. The downside is that if the para is absent, your
child will not be picked up. It may be illegal, but it does happen.
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Students in general education: A parent may appeal
a school decision on student transportation to the Office of Pupil Transportation,
under the provisions of Chancellor’s
Regulation A-801 3 3.3. Until a decision is reached, the pupil must abide
by the original school transportation plan. The OPT's decisions are supposed
to be written and forwarded to the pupil's parent or guardian and to the school
principal. The correspondence should include a copy of the walking route and
appeal procedure.
Students with disabilities: Parents of students in special education
have a right to contest transportation decisions through mediation or in an
impartial hearing. Students with disabilities, but not in special education,
may also request an impartial hearing. For more information on how to do so,
see our page on Special Education.
Homeless students have a right to additional transportation help, under
the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act (PL 100-77) of 1987. Students
in temporary housing, such as homeless shelters and hotels, are exempt from
the distance requirements listed above and must receive free transportation,
according to Chancellor’s
Regulation A-780 VI. According to state law if students choose to continue
to attend their previous school while in temporary housing, they are also entitled
to busing. The grade level the student is in will determine whether he or she
receives school bus service or free public transportation.
The shelter where the student lives should have transportation
request forms provided by the Office of Pupil Transportation. While OPT is processing
that request, "students should be provided with MetroCards by Department
of Education shelter/hotel staff until the pass is received," according
to CR A-780 VI.
- Having a problem with your child’s transportation?
Write a letter now.
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